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Melaka

Melaka is located in the west of Peninsular Malaysia and bounded: 
i. Negeri Sembilan in the north; 
ii. Johor in the south, and 
iii. Straits of Malacca in the west.
 
Melaka @ a Glance
  2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Area (km2)* 1,720 1,712 1,712 1,712 -
Population (million)          
  Total 0.91 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.94e
  Male 0.46 0.46 0.47 0.47 0.47e
  Female 0.45 0.46 0.46 0.47 0.47e
Average Annual Population Growth Rate (%) 1.3 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.6e
Birth and Death ( per 1,000 population )          
  Crude Birth Rate 15.8 15.6 15.2 - -
  Crude Death Rate 6.0 5.9 6.0 - -
Total Fertility Rate# 1.9 1.9 1.8 - -
Life expectancy at birth (years)          
Male 71.8 72.0 72.2 72.6p 72.7e
Female 77.5 77.6 77.8 78.1p 78.4e
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)          
  GDP at constant 2015 prices (RM million) 40,830 42,376 43,590p 41,029e -
  GDP per capita at current prices (RM) 46,828 47,900 49,119p 45,936e -
  GDP Growth (%) 8.3 3.8 2.9p -5.9e -
Employment 2          
  Labour Force ('000) 410.3 421.2 432.9 426.8 -
  Employed ('000) 406.2 416.7 428.3 417.3 -
  Unemployed ('000) 4.0 4.4 4.6 9.4 -
  Labour Force Participation Rates, LFPR (%)          
       Total 65.6 66.6 67.6 66.2 -
       Male 76.7 76.7 78.3 77.1 -
       Female 54.0 56.3 56.6 55.1 -
  Unemployment Rate (%) 1.0 1.1 1.1 2.2 -

Notes:

  1. 2016 - 2019: Population Estimates based on the adjusted Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2010.
  2. # Total Fertility Rate: The rate per woman aged 15 - 49 years.
  3. p Preliminary.
  4. e Estimate.
  5. The added total may differ due to rounding.
  6. * Source: Department of Survey and Mapping Malaysia.

Updated: 20 August 2021